MEANING OF KEY TERMS IN COMPUTER


MEANING OF KEY TERMS
          Microsoft Windows is a computer operating system in which the programming code is not available to the public. It is held secret by Microsoft, unlike Linux for which the code is public and anyone can modify. The Microsoft Windows Operating System is the code that handles processes in the machine, from handling memory writes to task switching. A lot of the operation of a computer's parts; writing to the screen, actual disk writes, input handling from the keyboard, mouse, modem, sound input and output and things like writing pads, touch screens and more are handled not by the operating system but by drivers provided by the hardware manufacturer.
Also, refers to a series of graphical interface operating system developed, marketed, and sold by Microsoft.
          Window is an enclosed, rectangular area on a display screen. Most modern operating systems and applications have graphical user interface that let you divide your display into several windows. Within each window, you can run a different program or display different data.
A window can also be a logical view of a file. By moving the window, you can view different portions of the file. 
          Window is an area within a frame on a computer screen, in which a particular program is operating or in which information of a particular type is shown.
          An operating system is the single most important software when you run a computer, it is what takes care of pretty much everything on a computer system, while the majority of computers we see happen to be using one ‘type’ of operating system performing the same functions, operating systems can be branched into several different types as well. It’s been a while since I’ve shared a fairly technical post on Computer Realm so I guess today would be a good day for one.
           An operating system is software, consisting of programs and data, which runs on computers, manages computer hardware resources, and provides common services for execution of various application software. For hardware functions such as input & output and memory allocation, the operating system acts as an intermediary between application programs & the computer hardware. Operating systems are found on almost any device that contains a computer from cellular phones and video game consoles to supercomputers and web servers. Examples of popular modern operating systems for personal computers are: Mac Operating System X, Microsoft Windows and Linux.
          Microsoft Windows applications are In the case of "Microsoft Windows", windows programs are software applications that are run on a computer that is also running Microsoft Windows as an operating system. A software application, or program, is a set of logical conditions grouped together to perform some function. Typically a Microsoft Windows application will be run within a "window" although that is not a requirement. A "window" in the context of software is an area of the screen set aside to run a single program and may or may not have options for controlling the position and size of the program area. Some examples of  Microsoft Windows applications are:

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Internet Explorer
  • Notepad
  • Mozilla Firefox
REFERENCES.
www.hxalu.com, Oxford  Advanced Learners Dictionary 7th New Edition, www.webopedia.com, www.microsoftcooperation.com,  ask.com.